[WBEL-users] Update Kernal on WB

Robert E. Blair reblair@operamail.com
Tue, 02 Nov 2004 17:35:18 +0100


For the 2.6 kernels you need to address issues related to modules.   Modules make a major change from 2.4 to 2.6 (even the extension changers from .o to .ko).  If you want to be able to boot either you need to take several steps:

1) you need to upgrade your modutils (FC2 modutils is a plugin replacement for the WB3 one and will work with both old and new - 2.4 or 2.6 - kernels.  If you follow this route
you will find that the 2.4 kernels use a legacy /etc/modules.conf and the 2.6 use /etc/modprobe.conf.
2) Some of the primary modules change names (keyboard, etc. as well as usb controllers).  This means you need to hack the /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit to deal with these changes on a per kernel basis.
3) For 2.6 the /proc file system is partly replaced by the /sys file system so again some per kernel customization is required.

If this doesn't scare you off then I have included my /etc/rc.sysinit /etc/fstab and /etc/rc.d/init.d/halt as examples (remember to make the /sys mountpoint i.e. mkdir /sys).
  ============= /etc/rc.sysinit ========================

#!/bin/bash
#
# /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit - run once at boot time
#
# Taken in part from Miquel van Smoorenburg's bcheckrc.
#

# Rerun ourselves through initlog
if [ -z "$IN_INITLOG" -a -x /sbin/initlog ]; then
    exec /sbin/initlog $INITLOG_ARGS -r /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
fi

# If we're using devfs, start devfsd now - we need the old device names
[ -e /dev/.devfsd -a -x /sbin/devfsd ] && /sbin/devfsd /dev

HOSTNAME=`/bin/hostname`
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/network ]; then
    . /etc/sysconfig/network
fi
if [ -z "$HOSTNAME" -o "$HOSTNAME" = "(none)" ]; then
    HOSTNAME=localhost
fi

# Mount /proc (done here so volume labels can work with fsck)
mount -n -t proc /proc /proc

# for 2.6 mount /sys
kver=`uname -r|awk '{print substr($1, 0, 3)}'`
if [ $kver = "2.6" ] ; then
    mount -n -t sysfs /sys /sys
fi

. /etc/init.d/functions

HOSTTYPE=`uname -m`

if [ "$HOSTTYPE" != "s390" -a "$HOSTTYPE" != "s390x" ]; then
  last=0
  for i in `LC_ALL=C grep '^[0-9].*respawn:/sbin/mingetty' /etc/inittab | sed 's/^.* tty\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/g'`; do
        > /dev/tty$i
        last=$i
  done
  if [ $last -gt 0 ]; then
       > /dev/tty$((last+1))
       > /dev/tty$((last+2))
  fi
fi

if [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "vt" -a -x /sbin/setsysfont ]; then
   echo -n "Setting default font ($SYSFONT): "
   /sbin/setsysfont
   if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
      success
   else
      failure
   fi
   echo ; echo
fi

# Print a text banner.
echo -en $"\t\tWelcome to "
if LC_ALL=C grep -q "Red Hat" /etc/redhat-release ; then 
 [ "$BOOTUP" = "color" ] && echo -en "\\033[0;31m"
 echo -en "Red Hat"
 [ "$BOOTUP" = "color" ] && echo -en "\\033[0;39m"
 PRODUCT=`sed "s/Red Hat \(.*\) release.*/\1/" /etc/redhat-release`
 echo " $PRODUCT"
else
 PRODUCT=`sed "s/ release.*//g" /etc/redhat-release`
 echo "$PRODUCT"
fi
if [ "$PROMPT" != "no" ]; then
 echo -en $"\t\tPress 'I' to enter interactive startup."
 echo
fi

# Fix console loglevel
if [ -n "$LOGLEVEL" ]; then
	/bin/dmesg -n $LOGLEVEL
fi


# Start the graphical boot, if necessary; /usr may not be mounted yet, so we
# may have to do this again after mounting
RHGB_STARTED=0
mount -n /dev/pts

# Unmount the initrd, if necessary
if LC_ALL=C fgrep -q /initrd /proc/mounts && ! LC_ALL=C fgrep -q /initrd/loopfs /proc/mounts ; then
   if [ -e /initrd/dev/.devfsd ]; then
      umount /initrd/dev
   fi
   umount /initrd
   /sbin/blockdev --flushbufs /dev/ram0 >/dev/null 2>&1
fi

if fgrep rhgb /proc/cmdline > /dev/null 2>&1 && [ "$BOOTUP" = "color" -a "$GRAPHICAL" = "yes" -a -x /usr/bin/rhgb ]; then
   /usr/bin/rhgb
   RHGB_STARTED=1
fi

# Configure kernel parameters
update_boot_stage RCkernelparam
action $"Configuring kernel parameters: " sysctl -e -p /etc/sysctl.conf

# Set the system clock.
update_boot_stage RCclock
ARC=0
SRM=0
UTC=0

if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/clock ]; then
   . /etc/sysconfig/clock

   # convert old style clock config to new values
   if [ "${CLOCKMODE}" = "GMT" ]; then
      UTC=true
   elif [ "${CLOCKMODE}" = "ARC" ]; then
      ARC=true
   fi
fi

CLOCKDEF=""
CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS --hctosys"

case "$UTC" in
    yes|true)	CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS --utc"
		CLOCKDEF="$CLOCKDEF (utc)" ;;
    no|false)	CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS --localtime"
		CLOCKDEF="$CLOCKDEF (localtime)" ;;
esac
case "$ARC" in
    yes|true)	CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS --arc"
		CLOCKDEF="$CLOCKDEF (arc)" ;;
esac
case "$SRM" in
    yes|true)	CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS --srm"
		CLOCKDEF="$CLOCKDEF (srm)" ;;
esac

/sbin/hwclock $CLOCKFLAGS

action $"Setting clock $CLOCKDEF: `date`" date

if [ "$CONSOLETYPE" = "vt" -a -x /bin/loadkeys ]; then
 KEYTABLE=
 KEYMAP=
 if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/console/default.kmap ]; then
  KEYMAP=/etc/sysconfig/console/default.kmap
 else
  if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/keyboard ]; then
    . /etc/sysconfig/keyboard
  fi
  if [ -n "$KEYTABLE" -a -d "/lib/kbd/keymaps" ]; then
     KEYMAP="$KEYTABLE.map"
  fi
 fi
 if [ -n "$KEYMAP" ]; then 
  # Since this takes in/output from stdin/out, we can't use initlog
  if [ -n "$KEYTABLE" ]; then
    echo -n $"Loading default keymap ($KEYTABLE): "
  else
    echo -n $"Loading default keymap: "
  fi
  loadkeys $KEYMAP < /dev/tty0 > /dev/tty0 2>/dev/null && \
     success $"Loading default keymap" || failure $"Loading default keymap"
  echo
 fi
fi

# Set the hostname.
update_boot_stage RChostname
action $"Setting hostname ${HOSTNAME}: " hostname ${HOSTNAME}

# Only read this once.
cmdline=$(cat /proc/cmdline)

# Initialize USB controller and HID devices
update_boot_stage RCusb
usb=0
aliases=`/sbin/modprobe -c | awk '/^alias usb-controller/ { print $3 }'|sort -u`
if ! strstr "$cmdline" nousb ; then
    if [ $kver = "2.4" ];then
	if ! LC_ALL=C grep -q "usb" /proc/devices 2>/dev/null ; then
	    if [ -n "$aliases" -a "$aliases" != "off" ]; then
		modprobe usbcore
	    fi
	    for alias in $aliases ; do 
		[ "$alias" = "off" ] && continue
		action $"Initializing USB controller ($alias): " modprobe $alias
	    done
	    [ $? -eq 0 -a -n "$aliases" ] && usb=1
	fi
	if [ $usb = 1 -a ! -f /proc/bus/usb/devices ]; then
	    action $"Mounting USB filesystem: "  mount -t usbdevfs usbdevfs /proc/bus/usb
	fi
    else
	if LC_ALL=C grep -q "usb" /proc/devices 2>/dev/null ; then
# fedora core 2 reports usb in the device list but still needs
# the modules loaded
	    usb=1
	    for alias in $aliases ; do 
		[ "$alias" = "off" ] && continue
		action $"Initializing USB controller ($alias): " modprobe $alias
	    done
	    [ $? -ne 0 -o -z "$aliases" ] && usb=0
	fi
	if [ $usb = 1 -a ! -f /sys/bus/usb/devices ]; then
	    action $"Mounting USB filesystem: "  mount -t usbdevfs usbdevfs /sys/bus/usb
	fi
    fi
    
    needusbstorage=
    if [ $usb = "1" ]; then
	if [ $kver = "2.4" ]; then
	    needusbstorage=`LC_ALL=C grep -e "^I.*Cls=08" /proc/bus/usb/devices 2>/dev/null`
	    LC_ALL=C grep 'hid' /proc/bus/usb/drivers || action $"Initializing USB HID interface: " modprobe hid 2> /dev/null
	    action $"Initializing USB keyboard: " modprobe keybdev 2> /dev/null
	    action $"Initializing USB mouse: " modprobe mousedev 2> /dev/null 
	else
	    needusbstorage=`LC_ALL=C grep -e "^I.*Cls=08" /sys/bus/usb/devices 2>/dev/null`
	fi
    fi
fi    

if [ -f /fastboot ] || strstr "$cmdline" fastboot ; then
	fastboot=yes
fi

if [ -f /fsckoptions ]; then
	fsckoptions=`cat /fsckoptions`
fi

if [ -f /forcefsck ] || strstr "$cmdline" forcefsck ; then
	fsckoptions="-f $fsckoptions"
elif [ -f /.autofsck ]; then
        if [ -x /usr/bin/rhgb-client ] && /usr/bin/rhgb-client --ping ; then
	     chvt 1
	fi
	echo $"Your system appears to have shut down uncleanly"
	AUTOFSCK_TIMEOUT=5
	[ -f /etc/sysconfig/autofsck ] && . /etc/sysconfig/autofsck
	if [ "$AUTOFSCK_DEF_CHECK" = "yes" ]; then
		AUTOFSCK_OPT=-f
	fi

	if [ "$PROMPT" != "no" ]; then
		if [ "$AUTOFSCK_DEF_CHECK" = "yes" ]; then
			if /sbin/getkey -c $AUTOFSCK_TIMEOUT -m $"Press N within %d seconds to not force file system integrity check..." n ; then
				AUTOFSCK_OPT=
			fi
		else
			if /sbin/getkey -c $AUTOFSCK_TIMEOUT -m $"Press Y within %d seconds to force file system integrity check..." y ; then
				AUTOFSCK_OPT=-f
			fi
		fi
		echo
	else
		# PROMPT not allowed
		if [ "$AUTOFSCK_DEF_CHECK" = "yes" ]; then
			echo $"Forcing file system integrity check due to default setting"
		else
			echo $"Not forcing file system integrity check due to default setting"
		fi
	fi
	fsckoptions="$AUTOFSCK_OPT $fsckoptions"
fi

if [ "$BOOTUP" = "color" ]; then
	fsckoptions="-C $fsckoptions"
else
	fsckoptions="-V $fsckoptions"
fi
 

_RUN_QUOTACHECK=0
ROOTFSTYPE=`awk '/ \/ / && ($3 !~ /rootfs/) { print $3 }' /proc/mounts`
if [ -z "$fastboot" -a "X$ROOTFSTYPE" != "Xnfs" ]; then 

        STRING=$"Checking root filesystem"
	echo $STRING
	initlog -c "fsck -T -a / $fsckoptions"
	rc=$?
	
	if [ "$rc" = "0" ]; then
		success "$STRING"
		echo
	elif [ "$rc" = "1" ]; then
	        passed "$STRING"
		echo
        fi
	
        # A return of 2 or higher means there were serious problems.
	if [ $rc -gt 1 ]; then
	        if [ -x /usr/bin/rhgb-client ] && /usr/bin/rhgb-client --ping ; then
		    chvt 1
		fi

		failure "$STRING"
		echo
		echo
		echo $"*** An error occurred during the file system check."
		echo $"*** Dropping you to a shell; the system will reboot"
		echo $"*** when you leave the shell."

                str=$"(Repair filesystem)"
		PS1="$str \# # "; export PS1
		sulogin

		echo $"Unmounting file systems"
		umount -a
		mount -n -o remount,ro /
		echo $"Automatic reboot in progress."
		reboot -f
	elif [ "$rc" = "1" ]; then
		_RUN_QUOTACHECK=1
	fi
fi

# Possibly update quotas if fsck was run on /.
LC_ALL=C grep -E '[[:space:]]+/[[:space:]]+' /etc/fstab | \
    awk '{ print $4 }' | \
    LC_ALL=C grep -q quota
_ROOT_HAS_QUOTA=$?
if [ X"$_RUN_QUOTACHECK" = X1 -a \
    "$_ROOT_HAS_QUOTA" = "0" -a \
    -x /sbin/quotacheck ]; then
	if [ -x /sbin/convertquota ]; then
	    if [ -f /quota.user ]; then
		action $"Converting old user quota files: " \
		    /sbin/convertquota -u / && rm -f /quota.user
	    fi
	    if [ -f /quota.group ]; then
		action $"Converting old group quota files: " \
		    /sbin/convertquota -g / && rm -f /quota.group
	    fi
	fi
	action $"Checking root filesystem quotas: " /sbin/quotacheck -nug /
fi

if [ -x /sbin/isapnp -a -f /etc/isapnp.conf -a ! -f /proc/isapnp ]; then
    # check for arguments passed from kernel
    if ! strstr "$cmdline" nopnp ; then
	PNP=yes
    fi
    if [ -n "$PNP" ]; then
	action $"Setting up ISA PNP devices: " /sbin/isapnp /etc/isapnp.conf
    else
	action $"Skipping ISA PNP configuration at users request: " /bin/true
    fi
fi

# Remount the root filesystem read-write.
update_boot_stage RCmountfs
state=`awk '/ \/ / && ($3 !~ /rootfs/) { print $4 }' /proc/mounts`
[ "$state" != "rw" ] && \
  action $"Remounting root filesystem in read-write mode: " mount -n -o remount,rw /

# LVM initialization
if [ -f /etc/lvmtab ]; then
    [ -e /proc/lvm ] || modprobe lvm-mod > /dev/null 2>&1
    if [ -e /proc/lvm -a -x /sbin/vgchange ]; then
	action $"Setting up Logical Volume Management:" /sbin/vgscan && /sbin/vgchange -a y
    fi
fi

# Start up swapping.
update_boot_stage RCswap
action $"Activating swap partitions: " swapon -a -e

# Clear mtab
> /etc/mtab

# Remove stale backups
rm -f /etc/mtab~ /etc/mtab~~

# Enter root, /proc and (potentially) /proc/bus/usb and devfs into mtab.
mount -f /
mount -f /proc
# for 2.6 mount /sys
if [ $kver = "2.6" ] ; then
    mount -f /sys
    [ -f /sys/bus/usb/devices ] && mount -f -t usbdevfs usbdevfs /sys/bus/usb
else
    [ -f /proc/bus/usb/devices ] && mount -f -t usbdevfs usbdevfs /proc/bus/usb
fi
mount -f /dev/pts
[ -e /dev/.devfsd ] && mount -f -t devfs devfs /dev 

# The root filesystem is now read-write, so we can now log
# via syslog() directly..
if [ -n "$IN_INITLOG" ]; then
    IN_INITLOG=
fi

if ! strstr "$cmdline" nomodules && [ -f /proc/modules ] ; then
    USEMODULES=y
fi

unamer=`uname -r`

# Our modutils don't support it anymore, so we might as well remove
# the preferred link.
rm -f /lib/modules/preferred /lib/modules/default
if [ -x /sbin/depmod -a -n "$USEMODULES" ]; then
    # If they aren't using a recent sane kernel, make a link for them
    if ! strstr $unamer -  ; then
       ktag="`cat /proc/version`"
       mtag=`LC_ALL=C grep -l "$ktag" /lib/modules/*/.rhkmvtag 2> /dev/null`
       if [ -n "$mtag" ]; then
          mver=`echo $mtag | sed -e 's,/lib/modules/,,' -e 's,/.rhkmvtag,,' -e 's,[       ].*$,,'`
       fi
       if [ -n "$mver" ]; then
         ln -sf /lib/modules/$mver /lib/modules/default
       fi
    fi
    if [ -L /lib/modules/default ]; then
    	INITLOG_ARGS= action $"Finding module dependencies: " depmod -A default
    else
	INITLOG_ARGS= action $"Finding module dependencies: " depmod -A
    fi
fi

# tweak isapnp settings if needed.
if [ -n "$PNP" -a  -f /proc/isapnp -a -x /sbin/sndconfig ]; then
    /sbin/sndconfig --mungepnp >/dev/null 2>&1
fi

# Load sound modules if and only if they need persistent DMA buffers
if LC_ALL=C grep -q "options sound dmabuf=1" /etc/modules.conf 2>/dev/null ; then
  alias=`/sbin/modprobe -c | awk '/^alias sound / { print $3 }'`
  if [ -n "$alias" -a "$alias" != "off" ]; then
      action $"Loading sound module ($alias): " modprobe sound
  fi
  alias=`/sbin/modprobe -c | awk '/^alias sound-slot-0 / { print $3 }'`
  if [ -n "$alias" -a "$alias" != "off" ]; then
      action $"Loading sound module ($alias): " modprobe sound-slot-0
  fi
fi

if [ -f /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe ]; then
   if [ -n "$USEMODULES" ]; then
       sysctl -w kernel.modprobe="/sbin/modprobe" >/dev/null 2>&1
       sysctl -w kernel.hotplug="/sbin/hotplug" >/dev/null 2>&1
   else
       # We used to set this to NULL, but that causes 'failed to exec' messages"
       sysctl -w kernel.modprobe="/bin/true" >/dev/null 2>&1
       sysctl -w kernel.hotplug="/bin/true" >/dev/null 2>&1
   fi
fi

# Load modules (for backward compatibility with VARs)
if [ -f /etc/rc.modules ]; then
	/etc/rc.modules
fi

update_boot_stage RCraid
if [ -f /etc/raidtab ]; then
    # Add raid devices
    [ -f /proc/mdstat ] || modprobe md >/dev/null 2>&1

    if [ -f /proc/mdstat ]; then
	echo -n $"Starting up RAID devices: " 

	rc=0
	
	for i in `awk '{if ($1=="raiddev") print $2}' /etc/raidtab`
	do
		RAIDDEV=`basename $i`
                RAIDSTAT=`LC_ALL=C grep "^$RAIDDEV : active" /proc/mdstat`
		if [ -z "$RAIDSTAT" ]; then
			# First scan the /etc/fstab for the "noauto"-flag
			# for this device. If found, skip the initialization
			# for it to avoid dropping to a shell on errors.
			# If not, try raidstart...if that fails then
			# fall back to raidadd, raidrun.  If that
			# also fails, then we drop to a shell
			RESULT=1
			INFSTAB=`LC_ALL=C grep -c "^$i" /etc/fstab`
			if [ $INFSTAB -eq 0 ] ; then
			    RESULT=0
			    RAIDDEV="$RAIDDEV(skipped)"
			fi
			NOAUTO=`LC_ALL=C grep "^$i" /etc/fstab | LC_ALL=C grep -c "noauto"`
			if [ $NOAUTO -gt 0 ]; then
			    RESULT=0
			    RAIDDEV="$RAIDDEV(skipped)"
			fi
			if [ $RESULT -gt 0 -a -x /sbin/raidstart ]; then
				/sbin/raidstart $i
				RESULT=$?
			fi
			if [ $RESULT -gt 0 -a -x /sbin/raid0run ]; then
				/sbin/raid0run $i
				RESULT=$?
			fi
			if [ $RESULT -gt 0 -a -x /sbin/raidadd -a -x /sbin/raidrun ]; then
				/sbin/raidadd $i
				/sbin/raidrun $i
				RESULT=$?
			fi
			if [ $RESULT -gt 0 ]; then
				rc=1
			fi
			echo -n "$RAIDDEV "
		else
			echo -n "$RAIDDEV "
		fi
	done
	echo

	# A non-zero return means there were problems.
	if [ $rc -gt 0 ]; then
	        if [ -x /usr/bin/rhgb-client ] && /usr/bin/rhgb-client --ping ; then
		    chvt 1
		fi
		echo
		echo
		echo $"*** An error occurred during the RAID startup"
		echo $"*** Dropping you to a shell; the system will reboot"
		echo $"*** when you leave the shell."

 		str=$"(RAID Repair)"
		PS1="$str \# # "; export PS1
		sulogin

		echo $"Unmounting file systems"
		umount -a
		mount -n -o remount,ro /
		echo $"Automatic reboot in progress."
		reboot -f
	fi
	# LVM initialization, take 2 (it could be on top of RAID)
	if [ -e /proc/lvm -a -x /sbin/vgchange -a -f /etc/lvmtab ]; then
		action $"Setting up Logical Volume Management:" /sbin/vgscan && /sbin/vgchange -a y
	fi
    fi
fi

if [ -x /sbin/devlabel ]; then
	/sbin/devlabel restart
fi

_RUN_QUOTACHECK=0
# Check filesystems
if [ -z "$fastboot" ]; then
        STRING=$"Checking filesystems"
	echo $STRING
	initlog -c "fsck -T -R -A -a $fsckoptions"
	rc=$?
        if [ "$rc" = "0" ]; then
		success "$STRING"
		echo
	elif [ "$rc" = "1" ]; then
	        passed "$STRING"
		echo
	fi

	# A return of 2 or higher means there were serious problems.
	if [ $rc -gt 1 ]; then
	        if [ -x /usr/bin/rhgb-client ] && /usr/bin/rhgb-client --ping ; then
		    chvt 1
		fi

	        failure "$STRING"
		echo
		echo
		echo $"*** An error occurred during the file system check."
		echo $"*** Dropping you to a shell; the system will reboot"
		echo $"*** when you leave the shell."

		str=$"(Repair filesystem)"
		PS1="$str \# # "; export PS1
		sulogin

		echo $"Unmounting file systems"
		umount -a
		mount -n -o remount,ro /
		echo $"Automatic reboot in progress."
		reboot -f
	elif [ "$rc" = "1" -a -x /sbin/quotacheck ]; then
		_RUN_QUOTACHECK=1
	fi
fi

# Mount all other filesystems (except for NFS and /proc, which is already
# mounted). Contrary to standard usage,
# filesystems are NOT unmounted in single user mode.
action $"Mounting local filesystems: " mount -a -t nonfs,smbfs,ncpfs,gfs -O no_netdev

# Start the graphical boot, if necessary and not done yet.
if fgrep rhgb /proc/cmdline > /dev/null 2>&1 && [ "$RHGB_STARTED" -eq 0 -a "$BOOTUP" = "color" -a "$GRAPHICAL" = "yes" -a -x /usr/bin/rhgb ]; then
   /usr/bin/rhgb
   RHGB_STARTED=1
fi

# check remaining quotas other than root
if [ X"$_RUN_QUOTACHECK" = X1 -a -x /sbin/quotacheck ]; then
	if [ -x /sbin/convertquota ]; then
	    # try to convert old quotas
	    for mountpt in `awk '$4 ~ /quota/{print $2}' /etc/mtab` ; do
		if [ -f "$mountpt/quota.user" ]; then
		    action $"Converting old user quota files: " \
		    /sbin/convertquota -u $mountpt && \
			rm -f $mountpt/quota.user
		fi
		if [ -f "$mountpt/quota.group" ]; then
		    action $"Converting old group quota files: " \
		    /sbin/convertquota -g $mountpt && \
			rm -f $mountpt/quota.group
		fi
	    done
	fi
	action $"Checking local filesystem quotas: " /sbin/quotacheck -aRnug
fi

if [ -x /sbin/quotaon ]; then
    action $"Enabling local filesystem quotas: " /sbin/quotaon -aug
fi

# Configure machine if necessary.
if [ -f /.unconfigured ]; then
    if [ -x /usr/bin/rhgb-client ] && /usr/bin/rhgb-client --ping ; then
	chvt 1
    fi

    if [ -x /usr/sbin/kbdconfig ]; then
	/usr/sbin/kbdconfig
    fi
    if [ -x /usr/bin/passwd ]; then 
        /usr/bin/passwd root
    fi
    if [ -x /usr/sbin/netconfig ]; then
	/usr/sbin/netconfig
    fi
    if [ -x /usr/sbin/timeconfig ]; then
	/usr/sbin/timeconfig
    fi
    if [ -x /usr/sbin/authconfig ]; then
	/usr/sbin/authconfig --nostart
    fi
    if [ -x /usr/sbin/ntsysv ]; then
	/usr/sbin/ntsysv --level 35
    fi

    # Reread in network configuration data.
    if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/network ]; then
	. /etc/sysconfig/network

	# Reset the hostname.
	action $"Resetting hostname ${HOSTNAME}: " hostname ${HOSTNAME}
    fi

    rm -f /.unconfigured

    if [ -x /usr/bin/rhgb-client ] && /usr/bin/rhgb-client --ping ; then
	chvt 8
    fi
fi

# Clean out /.
rm -f /fastboot /fsckoptions /forcefsck /.autofsck /halt /poweroff

# Do we need (w|u)tmpx files? We don't set them up, but the sysadmin might...
_NEED_XFILES=
[ -f /var/run/utmpx -o -f /var/log/wtmpx ] && _NEED_XFILES=1

# Clean up /var.  I'd use find, but /usr may not be mounted.
for afile in /var/lock/* /var/run/* ; do
	if [ -d "$afile" ]; then
	   case "$afile" in
		*/news|*/mon)	;;
		*/sudo|*/vmware)	rm -f $afile/*/* ;;
		*)		rm -f $afile/* ;;
	   esac
	else
	   rm -f $afile
	fi
done
rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__db*

# Reset pam_console permissions
[ -x /sbin/pam_console_apply ] && /sbin/pam_console_apply -r

{
# Clean up utmp/wtmp
> /var/run/utmp
touch /var/log/wtmp
chgrp utmp /var/run/utmp /var/log/wtmp
chmod 0664 /var/run/utmp /var/log/wtmp
if [ -n "$_NEED_XFILES" ]; then
  > /var/run/utmpx
  touch /var/log/wtmpx
  chgrp utmp /var/run/utmpx /var/log/wtmpx
  chmod 0664 /var/run/utmpx /var/log/wtmpx
fi

# Delete X locks
rm -f /tmp/.X*-lock

# Delete VNC & X locks
rm -rf /tmp/.X*-unix 

# Delete ICE locks
rm -rf /tmp/.ICE-unix

# Make ICE directory
mkdir -m 1777 -p /tmp/.ICE-unix >/dev/null 2>&1
chown root:root /tmp/.ICE-unix

# Delete Postgres sockets
rm -f /tmp/.s.PGSQL.*

# Now turn on swap in case we swap to files.
swapon -a
action $"Enabling swap space: " /bin/true

# Initialize the serial ports.
if [ -f /etc/rc.serial ]; then
	. /etc/rc.serial
fi

# If a SCSI tape has been detected, load the st module unconditionally
# since many SCSI tapes don't deal well with st being loaded and unloaded
if [ -f /proc/scsi/scsi -a -n "$USEMODULES" ]; then
    if LC_ALL=C grep -q 'Type:   Sequential-Access' /proc/scsi/scsi 2>/dev/null ; then
	if LC_ALL=C grep -qv ' 9 st' /proc/devices ; then
		modprobe st >/dev/null 2>&1
	fi
    fi
fi

# Load usb storage here, to match most other things
if [ -n "$needusbstorage" ]; then
	modprobe usb-storage >/dev/null 2>&1
fi

# Ooh, firewire too.
if ! strstr "$cmdline" nofirewire ; then
   aliases=`/sbin/modprobe -c | awk '/^alias ieee1394-controller/ { print $3 }'`
   if [ -n "$aliases" -a "$aliases" != "off" ]; then
      for alias in $aliases ; do 
      	[ "$alias" = "off" ] && continue
	action $"Initializing firewire controller ($alias): " modprobe $alias
      done
      if [ $kver = "2.4" ] ; then
	  LC_ALL=C grep -q "SBP2" /proc/bus/ieee1394/devices 2>/dev/null && \
	      modprobe sbp2 >/dev/null 2>&1
      else
	  LC_ALL=C grep -q "SBP2" /sys/bus/ieee1394/devices 2>/dev/null && \
	      modprobe sbp2 >/dev/null 2>&1
      fi
   fi
fi

# If they asked for ide-scsi, load it
if strstr "$cmdline" ide-scsi ; then
	modprobe ide-cd >/dev/null 2>&1
	modprobe ide-scsi >/dev/null 2>&1
fi

# Turn on harddisk optimization
# There is only one file /etc/sysconfig/harddisks for all disks
# after installing the hdparm-RPM. If you need different hdparm parameters
# for each of your disks, copy /etc/sysconfig/harddisks to
# /etc/sysconfig/harddiskhda (hdb, hdc...) and modify it.
# Each disk which has no special parameters will use the defaults.
# Each non-disk which has no special parameters will be ignored.
# 
 
disk[0]=s;
disk[1]=hda;  disk[2]=hdb;  disk[3]=hdc;  disk[4]=hdd;
disk[5]=hde;  disk[6]=hdf;  disk[7]=hdg;  disk[8]=hdh;
disk[9]=hdi;  disk[10]=hdj; disk[11]=hdk; disk[12]=hdl;
disk[13]=hdm; disk[14]=hdn; disk[15]=hdo; disk[16]=hdp;
disk[17]=hdq; disk[18]=hdr; disk[19]=hds; disk[20]=hdt;
 
 
if [ -x /sbin/hdparm ]; then
   for device in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20; do
	unset MULTIPLE_IO USE_DMA EIDE_32BIT LOOKAHEAD EXTRA_PARAMS
        if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/harddisk${disk[$device]} ]; then
                . /etc/sysconfig/harddisk${disk[$device]}
                HDFLAGS[$device]=
                if [ -n "$MULTIPLE_IO" ]; then
                    HDFLAGS[$device]="-q -m$MULTIPLE_IO"
                fi
                if [ -n "$USE_DMA" ]; then
                    HDFLAGS[$device]="${HDFLAGS[$device]} -q -d$USE_DMA"
                fi
                if [ -n "$EIDE_32BIT" ]; then
                    HDFLAGS[$device]="${HDFLAGS[$device]} -q -c$EIDE_32BIT"
                fi
                if [ -n "$LOOKAHEAD" ]; then
                    HDFLAGS[$device]="${HDFLAGS[$device]} -q -A$LOOKAHEAD"
                fi
                if [ -n "$EXTRA_PARAMS" ]; then
                    HDFLAGS[$device]="${HDFLAGS[$device]} $EXTRA_PARAMS"
                fi
        else
                HDFLAGS[$device]="${HDFLAGS[0]}"
        fi
        if [ -e "/proc/ide/${disk[$device]}/media" ]; then
             hdmedia=`cat /proc/ide/${disk[$device]}/media`
             if [ "$hdmedia" = "disk" -o -f "/etc/sysconfig/harddisk${disk[$device]}" ]; then
                  if [ -n "${HDFLAGS[$device]}" ]; then
                      action $"Setting hard drive parameters for ${disk[$device]}: "  /sbin/hdparm ${HDFLAGS[$device]} /dev/${disk[$device]}
                  fi
             fi
        fi
   done
fi

# Boot time profiles. Yes, this should be somewhere else.
if [ -x /usr/sbin/redhat-config-network-cmd ]; then
  if strstr "$cmdline" netprofile= ; then
    for arg in $cmdline ; do
        if [ "${arg##netprofile=}" != "${arg}" ]; then
	    /usr/sbin/redhat-config-network-cmd --profile ${arg##netprofile=}
        fi
    done
  fi
fi

# Generate a header that defines the boot kernel.
/sbin/mkkerneldoth

# Adjust symlinks as necessary in /boot to keep system services from
# spewing messages about mismatched System maps and so on.
if [ -L /boot/System.map -a -r /boot/System.map-$unamer -a \
	! /boot/System.map -ef /boot/System.map-$unamer ]; then
	ln -s -f System.map-$unamer /boot/System.map
fi
if [ ! -e /boot/System.map -a -r /boot/System.map-$unamer ]; then
	ln -s -f System.map-$unamer /boot/System.map
fi

# The special Red Hat kernel library symlink must point to the right library
# We need to deal with cases where there is no library, and we need to
# deal with any version numbers that show up.
shopt -s nullglob
for library in /lib/kernel/$unamer/libredhat-kernel.so* ; do
	ln -f $library /lib/
	ldconfig -n /lib/
done
shopt -u nullglob

# Now that we have all of our basic modules loaded and the kernel going,
# let's dump the syslog ring somewhere so we can find it later
dmesg -s 131072 > /var/log/dmesg
# Also keep kernel symbols around in case we need them for debugging
i=5
while [ $i -ge 0 ]; do
	if [ -f /var/log/ksyms.$i ]; then
		chmod 0600 /var/log/ksyms.$i
		mv /var/log/ksyms.$i /var/log/ksyms.$(($i+1))
	fi
	i=$(($i-1))
done
{ date
  uname -a
  cat /proc/cpuinfo
  [ -r /proc/modules ] && cat /proc/modules
  [ -r /proc/ksyms ] && cat /proc/ksyms
} > /var/log/ksyms.0
chmod 600 /var/log/ksyms.0
# create the crash indicator flag to warn on crashes, offer fsck with timeout
touch /.autofsck
kill -TERM `/sbin/pidof getkey` >/dev/null 2>&1
} &
if strstr "$cmdline" confirm ; then
	touch /var/run/confirm
fi
if [ "$PROMPT" != "no" ]; then
	/sbin/getkey i && touch /var/run/confirm
fi
wait

if [ -x /sbin/redhat-support-check -a -f /var/lib/supportinfo ]; then
 /sbin/redhat-support-check || {
  echo $"Normal startup will continue in 10 seconds."
  sleep 10
 }
fi
# Let rhgb know that we're leaving rc.sysinit
if [ -x /usr/bin/rhgb-client ] && /usr/bin/rhgb-client --ping ; then
    /usr/bin/rhgb-client --sysinit
fi

================ end /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit ===========
================ begin /etc/rc.d/init.d/halt =========

#!/bin/bash
#
# halt          This file is executed by init when it goes into runlevel
#               0 (halt) or runlevel 6 (reboot). It kills all processes,
#               unmounts file systems and then either halts or reboots.
#
# Author:       Miquel van Smoorenburg, <miquels@drinkel.nl.mugnet.org>
#               Modified for RHS Linux by Damien Neil
#

NOLOCALE=1
. /etc/init.d/functions

runcmd() {
   echo -n "$1 "
   shift
   if [ "$BOOTUP" = "color" ]; then
      $* && echo_success || echo_failure
   else
      $*
   fi
   echo
}

halt_get_remaining() {
    if ( uname -r |grep ^2.6.>/dev/null ) ; then
	awk '$2 ~ /^\/$|^\/proc|^\/sys|^\/dev/{next}
	     $3 == "tmpfs" || $3 == "proc" {print $2 ; next}
	     /(^#|loopfs|autofs|devfs|^none|^\/dev\/ram|^\/dev\/root)/ {next}
	     {print $2}' /proc/mounts
    else
	awk '$2 ~ /^\/$|^\/proc|^\/dev/{next}
	     $3 == "tmpfs" || $3 == "proc" {print $2 ; next}
	     /(^#|loopfs|autofs|devfs|^none|^\/dev\/ram|^\/dev\/root)/ {next}
	     {print $2}' /proc/mounts
    fi
}

# See how we were called.
case "$0" in
   *halt)
	message=$"Halting system..."
	command="/sbin/halt"
	;;
   *reboot)
	message=$"Please stand by while rebooting the system..."
	command="/sbin/reboot"
	;;
   *)
	echo $"$0: call me as 'halt' or 'reboot' please!"
	exit 1
	;;
esac
case "$1" in
   *start)
   	;;
   *)
	echo $"Usage: $0 {start}"
	exit 1
	;;
esac

# Kill all processes.
[ "${BASH+bash}" = bash ] && enable kill

runcmd $"Sending all processes the TERM signal..." /sbin/killall5 -15
sleep 5
runcmd $"Sending all processes the KILL signal..."  /sbin/killall5 -9

# Write to wtmp file before unmounting /var
/sbin/halt -w

# Save mixer settings, here for lack of a better place.
grep -q "\(sparcaudio\|sound\)" /proc/devices
if [ $? = 0 -a -x /bin/aumix-minimal ]; then
   runcmd $"Saving mixer settings" /bin/aumix-minimal -f /etc/.aumixrc -S
fi

# Sync the system clock.
ARC=0
SRM=0
UTC=0

if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/clock ]; then
   . /etc/sysconfig/clock

   # convert old style clock config to new values
   if [ "${CLOCKMODE}" = "GMT" ]; then
      UTC=true
   elif [ "${CLOCKMODE}" = "ARC" ]; then
      ARC=true
   fi
fi

CLOCKDEF=""
CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS --systohc"

case "$UTC" in
   yes|true)
	CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS -u";
	CLOCKDEF="$CLOCKDEF (utc)";
	;;
   no|false)
	CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS --localtime";
	CLOCKDEF="$CLOCKDEF (localtime)";
	;;
esac

case "$ARC" in
   yes|true)
	CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS -A";
	CLOCKDEF="$CLOCKDEF (arc)";
	;;
esac
case "$SRM" in
   yes|true)
	CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS -S";
	CLOCKDEF="$CLOCKDEF (srm)";
	;;
esac

runcmd $"Syncing hardware clock to system time" /sbin/hwclock $CLOCKFLAGS

# Turn off swap, then unmount file systems.
SWAPS=`awk '! /^Filename/ { print $1 }' /proc/swaps`
[ -n "$SWAPS" ] && runcmd $"Turning off swap: " swapoff $SWAPS

[ -x /sbin/quotaoff ] && runcmd $"Turning off quotas: " /sbin/quotaoff -aug

# Unmount file systems, killing processes if we have to.
# Unmount loopback stuff first
remaining=`awk '!/^#/ && $1 ~ /^\/dev\/loop/ && $2 != "/" {print $2}' /proc/mounts`
devremaining=`awk '!/^#/ && $1 ~ /^\/dev\/loop/ && $2 != "/" {print $1}' /proc/mounts`
[ -n "$remaining" ] && {
	sig=
	retry=3
	while [ -n "$remaining" -a "$retry" -gt 0 ]
	do
		if [ "$retry" -lt 3 ]; then
			runcmd $"Unmounting loopback filesystems (retry):" umount $remaining
		else
			runcmd $"Unmounting loopback filesystems: " umount $remaining
		fi
		for dev in $devremaining ; do
			losetup $dev > /dev/null 2>&1 && \
				runcmd $"Detaching loopback device $dev: " losetup -d $dev
		done
		remaining=`awk '!/^#/ && $1 ~ /^\/dev\/loop/ && $2 != "/" {print $2}' /proc/mounts`
		devremaining=`awk '!/^#/ && $1 ~ /^\/dev\/loop/ && $2 != "/" {print $1}' /proc/mounts`
		[ -z "$remaining" ] && break
		/sbin/fuser -k -m $sig $remaining >/dev/null
		sleep 5
		retry=$(($retry -1))
		sig=-9
	done
}

sig=
retry=3
remaining=`halt_get_remaining | sort -r`

while [ -n "$remaining" -a "$retry" -gt 0 ]
do
	if [ "$retry" -lt 3 ]; then
		LANG=C runcmd $"Unmounting file systems (retry): "  umount -f $remaining
	else
		LANG=C runcmd $"Unmounting file systems: "  umount -f $remaining
	fi
	sleep 2
	remaining=`halt_get_remaining | sort -r`
	[ -z "$remaining" ] && break
	/sbin/fuser -k -m $sig $remaining >/dev/null
	sleep 5
	retry=$(($retry-1))
	sig=-9
done
[ -f /proc/bus/usb/devices ] && umount /proc/bus/usb
[ -f /sys/bus/usb/devices ] && umount /sys/bus/usb

# remove the crash indicator flag
rm -f /.autofsck

# Try all file systems other than root and RAM disks, one last time.
mount |  awk '!/( \/ |^\/dev\/root|^\/dev\/ram| \/proc )/ { print $3 }' | \
  while read line; do
    umount -f $line
done

# Remount read only anything that's left mounted.
# echo $"Remounting remaining filesystems readonly"
mount | awk '{ print $3 }' | while read line; do
    mount -n -o ro,remount $line
done

# Now halt or reboot.
echo $"$message"
if [ -f /fastboot ]; then
 echo $"On the next boot fsck will be skipped."
elif [ -f /forcefsck ]; then
 echo $"On the next boot fsck will be forced."
fi

if [ "$command" = /sbin/halt -a -r /etc/ups/upsmon.conf -a -f /etc/killpower -a -f /etc/sysconfig/ups ] ; then
	. /etc/sysconfig/ups
	[ "$SERVER" = "yes" -a "$MODEL" != "NONE" -a -n "$MODEL" -a -n "$DEVICE" ] && $MODEL $OPTIONS_HALT -k $DEVICE
fi

if [ -x /sbin/halt.local ]; then
   /sbin/halt.local
fi

HALTARGS="-i -d"
[ -f /poweroff -o ! -f /halt ] && HALTARGS="$HALTARGS -p"

exec $command $HALTARGS

================== end /etc/rc.d/init.d/halt ============
================= line to add to /etc/fstab
none                    /sys                    sysfs   noauto  0 0

-- 
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